Cut stems from firm, healthy pumpkins — avoid soft or moldy ones.
Use a knife to cut around the base (don’t twist off).
Gently brush away dirt; do not wash with water.
Place stems on parchment paper or cardboard in a single layer.
Let them air-dry in a warm, dry place for 2–4 weeks.
Turn stems every few days for even drying.
Optional: speed up the process in a 200°F oven for 2–3 hours, checking often.
When stems feel hard and woody, they’re fully dry.
(Optional) Lightly coat with matte or glossy sealer or Mod Podge to preserve.
Store in a paper bag or box in a cool, dry spot until ready to craft.